New Ignition debut at Oshkosh

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Builders: 

At Oshkosh I will introduce a new ignition system for Corvairs.  This has been a very long term project, which has now reached the product stage.  We will have new units at Oshkosh, but we will also be showing the purpose built machine which sets the units up and tests them before they go into service. 

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This Ignition is called a “DFI” , which stands for Dual Fixed Ignition.  This has been in development for a long time. You can look at my blog and read stories of the working prototypes I built and ran more than 10 years ago.  It is now a fully developed system, down to the means of production, wiring diagrams and packaging. 

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A short Summary:  This unit has two independent  electronic ignitions.  The primary has electronic  10 degree retard built into it for easy starting, and the secondary is  set with a partially retarded timing so the engine will start on it without difficulty. There is no centrifugal advance, this ignition has only one moving part, the shaft.  In comparison, the current E/P-X ignition has 8 moving parts.  The timing is still set with a timing light, but it can be done at Idle, and doesn’t require the engine to be at elevated rpm. It utilizes a modern HEI style For V-6 Cap and a rotor from a GM V-8 points distributor. Both of these are more common than Corvair caps and rotors.

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Question: Why is the DFI being made now?  I had the prototype up and running 10 years ago,  but the commercial bids from aerospace machine shops to make the housings on 3 axis CNC equipment were cost prohibitive. Additionally, I could still economically make E/P-X units.  Fast forward 10 years, two things change; The housings are affordable on 5 axis CNC equipment, and The cost of producing an E/P-X goes up, and critically they take a lot longer to produce because each one has to be made from a straight six housing.  Thus it becomes the right time to introduce the DFI

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 If I’m happy with my E/P-X, do I have to get one of the new DFI’s?  No. The DFI is a new, improved idea, and some existing flyers will opt for it, but it is a choice, not a requirement. The E/P-X is still a regular airworthy ignition with a 21 year track record. 

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OK, How expensive is it? It is $1,199.  It is costly because the only single used piece in it is the GM drive gear. Every other part, the housing, main shaft, bearings, etc. are all brand new.  Come to Oshkosh and study one, and you will understand what goes into making this unit, and you will appreciate the cost. If you are not headed to Oshkosh, we will have a detailed video on YouTube in August.  For price comparison, look at the cost of one Slick or E-mag magneto, essentially twice this much, and you would need two of them.  I want to make the best systems available to Corvair builders, and sometimes this costs money.  

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Are you still going to make E/P-x ignitions?  No. I have not made one in 2025, because I knew the DFI was coming.  While the $449 E/P-X to $1199 DFI seems like a big jump, two things, If I was going to still make E/P-X’s They would have to have a substantial price increase because they take a lot of time to make, and the housing costs are 3 times what they were in 2020.  More important,  I have good reason to believe that dozens of builders who currently have an E/P-x are going to upgrade to a DFI, and they will be reselling their E/P-x units to other builders. This will actually actually lower the cost of an E/P-x to builders on a budget. Notice how the introduction of a new high end option actually works out for everyone because it will end up driving down the cost of standard components on the secondary market.  Works out for all builders,

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Can I buy one at Oshkosh?  Yes and No.  At 6pm EST Monday, the first day of Oshkosh, the first batch of 25 will go on sale on my website.  I will have some of these at the show, along with the very cool custom machine Ken Pavlou designed and built to set them up, but we will not be delivering them at the show. Orders placed on like will be mailed to the buyers directly by August 15th. This will allow us to put out an installation video and supply a comprehensive wring diagram.  If you miss getting in on the original batch, understand that I plan on producing 25 every month until immediate demand is met, and it will become a regular stocking part thereafter. 

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How much of my existing ignition has to change to use this?  Very Little.  E/P-x systems run on 3 wire to the distributor, the DFI runs an additional 4th wire. The Coils, and all the airframe switching stays the same.  If your plug wires are in good shape, you can change the ends at the distributor to HEI style connections. Things like this will be covered in the video, but in general, very little changes, and the DFI comes with the 4 wire harness and weather pack connector already attached. 

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In summary, what are the things which make this an improvement? 

It is made out of brand new parts.

It can have the timing set at idle. 

It has a sealed ball bearing at the top of the shaft, an oil lite bushing at the bottom.

the triggers are not imported, they are US made. 

It has only one moving part

the terminals on the cap are much better than the Original Corvair style.

The rotor is much stronger and more stable than the Corvair design.

While the components are much more expensive, these take less than 20% of the time to assemble that an E/P-x did. In my one man shop, having parts available for builders to use is largely dependent on lowering the labor times. The DFI offers the improvements above, but crucially I will be able to supply them to builders who choose them, because of the greatly reduced time in each unit. 

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SERIOUS NOTE:  Many of you reading this are experienced hot rodders  who could recognize the brand of the electronic components by sight. I am politely asking that builders DO NOT type this in the comments, nor mention it on the internet.  Two engineers in the tech department of the supplier were very helpful and conveniently didn’t ask the final application,  nor did the sales department question mailing them to my address on “Airpark Loop”.  All identifying the  supplier on the web will do is potentially cause trouble to the very people who helped us.  Lets avoid that.  Thanks in advance. 

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Above, a complete DFI unit. 

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Above, the machine which Ken Pavlou designed and built, to set up and run each DFI individually.  He made this on the CNC machine….which he also designed and built.  This will be running at Oshkosh and ultimately in the video.  Once set in my shop, the unit will never need any internal adjustment during its lifespan.

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Above, a look inside. The two ignitions sit on adjustable plates which are set in my shop.  they  allow perfect rotor/cap alignment, and exact stagger in the timing. The reluctor can be seen in the picture. It is not a separate part, it is made as a part of the monolithic main shaft.  Details like this make the unit more accurate and robust, at a higher cost. 

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Above, side view of the housing. The housing is made on a 5 axis mill because it isn’t a body of rotation, the cap mating shape is asymmetrical.  It is machined from a 6′ diameter bar of 6061-T6.

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The rotor is the same unit used on nearly all GM V-8’s from the mid 1950s through 1973.  This one is a genuine Delco. it is balanced and secured with two 8-32 screws. 

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Above, the distributor drive gear, the only original part we use again. 

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Above, a number of units in the assembly process.  In the foreground is the control panel for the set up machine. 

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Thank You,

William. 

2,850 Kits available, inventory update at 9pm EST 7/10

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Builders, 

Tonight at 9pm EST, I am going to update the inventory on a number of catalog items, including 2,850cc kits , group 1100 cam kits and 2202A Oil pan installation kits.  These items are in stock, ready for immediate shipment. 

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I am leaving for Oshkosh on the morning of the 15th. All items ordered before the 14th will be shipped before I depart. 

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I can NOT take orders on line and deliver the parts at Oshkosh, to  “save shipping”  because the good people at the Florida Department of Sales Revenue insist I collect their sales tax on every item which I do not have a record of commercially shipping out of the sunshine state. Typical UPS shipping on a 2,850 kit is $55, alternatively the FL sales tax on the same kit is $169, thus builders are better off having the parts shipped right to their door. 

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.Above, four sets of 2,850 pistons on rods, being assembled into kits. 

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Thank You, 

William

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Intakes in stock

Builders,

Intake manifolds are back in stock. The come in two versions, I have both on hand., Take a moment to review which one you need before ordering.

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3601-E 

Is for any Zenith tricycle gear using a Rotec TBI carb. (The carbs I sell) 

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3601-S 

Is for any Zenith with tricycle gear , which is going to use a MA#-SPA carb or a Stromberg

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Is for any Zenith tailwheel  aircraft using either a MA3-SPA, Rotec or Stromberg carb

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It is also for any Tailwheel aircraft, ie Pietenpol, KR-2s, Cub, etc, using either a MA3-SPA, Rotec or Stromberg carb

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Keep in mind: Intakes for Panthers and for Sonexes are different, they are sold by SPA. 

 

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A belated goodbye to Terry Bailey

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Builders, 

Today I spoke with the wife of one of my earliest and most illustrious supporters,  Terry Bailey.  I had not spoken with him in a decade,  as medical issues made him drift away from flying, a passion he couldn’t resign himself to being a spectator in.  His wife called to say that he had passed at age 72, four years ago. 

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We spent an hour on the phone remembering good times, and a man who was a wholly unique character,   a 6’5′ charming hell raiser, and craftsman of boundless energy and ideas.  His life had only two throttle positions,  sleeping and take off power, and the man didn’t sleep much.  He was a nationally known member to the tandem wing  community,  and when he discovered my work with Corvairs, he instantly became a builder and supporter. He was a phenomenally good welder and fabricator, and a very free thinker, socially fearless.  He was a first class story teller who could  make you laugh  long and hard enough asphyxiation and urination  were eminent threats. 

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He wasn’t yet 60 when serious cardiac problems  ended his flying. I drove him to Emory in Texas where he was told his flying was over and his time was short.  This would have overwhelmed most people, but Terry wasted no time moving into classic hot rods, all centered around early Hemis, 331s, 354s , and 392s.  He invested the same energy as he had put into building and flying.  We spoke less, but it was the kind of friendship which required no maintenance.   When a gap of time went by, I  guessed the diagnosis had caught up to him.  Speaking with his wife today, it assuaged to the loss somewhat to know he got nearly 15  more years, and had a lot of good times, right up to the last week. 

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A belated farewell and blue skies  Terry, my life is far richer for having the great fortune of knowing you  as a friend. 

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ww.

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Picture from the late 1990s, me on the left, Terry on the right, behind my Pietenpol.  All four people I gave thanks for on the tail are now gone from this world, but their invaluable influence will  live as long as I do. 

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Here for the long run.

Builders, 

I was visiting EAA chapter 534 in central Florida yesterday, looking at Zenith airframes which they acquired.  In the paperwork was the logs and photos of the late Bill McManus, he was one of my earliest Zenith builders. 

The photos brought back memories of him;  On the surface he was a gruff chain smoking curmudgeon with a salty vocabulary,  but if you spent the afternoon with him, and were secure enough to not let the cover tell the whole story inside the book,  he was a real character,  He was enough of a craftsman and motivated enough to build a 601XL in a carport next to his mobile home in just 16 months,  

Back then, Gus Warren was our test/demo pilot, and he gave more than 100 people a demo flight in my 601XL.  Gus’s father was a legendary CFI, and schooled his son rigorously in the art and science of being a good aviator, with a sharp focus on fundamental flying skills ……. It surprised Gus, when he turned over the controls of the 601XL in the demo flight, virtually every single ‘pilot’ tried to fly the plane without the slightest input on the rudder.  I clearly remember that McManus was the exception, and when we later asked him about it, it turned out that almost everything he knew about planes came from a lifetime of flying Radio Controlled planes.  I found it ironic that 1/3 the people who went on the demo flights wanted to tell you about their intention to fly IFR or discuss the stability as if they were Kelly Johnson, but none of them were capable of basic stick and rudder flying like the gruff guy huffing on Marlboros and dropping and occasional F-bomb.  Go figure. 

By the time we bought our Zenith Kit, I had already been working with Corvair flight engines for 13 years, but the decision to build the first Corvair powered Zenith brought us a flood of new builders, Bill Mcmanus  in the first wave.  He is long gone now,  But looking at the 19 year old picture of me running his engine on my test stand, its a reminder that I’m here for the long run. 

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Bills engine doing a break in run on my test stand 19 years ago.  Yes, I looked like that once. 

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Bills 601XL nearing completion. notice he  painted it outside with the neighbors 25′ away.  The guy was determined.  The black lines were to his BRS chute. 

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His airworthiness card was in the papers.   Bill was a new pilot when he was building, and was unaware that weasels in the FAA aeromedical department  had just argued to gain access to VA medical records without the permission nor  notification of the individual veteran.  Bill was a Vietnam vet and found out the FAA wanted to question things he and most Veterans believed were doctor-patient confidential.   If you are new to flying and you encounter a pilot with a particularly low opinion of the Aeromedical  FAA, understand it might have been formed by the FAA  pulling stunts like accessing VA records without notification. 

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The man himself, with his creation.  Blue skies and tailwinds, RIP Bill, you were a real individual, and quite a character. 

 

WWjr. 

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Returning to Sun n fun, Lakeland Florida, 2025

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Builders:

 

Last week I decided to have a commercial display at the Sun n Fun flyin in April in Florida.  The last time I had a commercial display there was 2011, when the show was hammered by a tornado/squall line.  I attended the show intermittently since, but not as a vendor. At Oshkosh this year, Sun n Fun’s new director of exabits Cam and found me and asked what it would take to have me return to  Sun n Fun. She emphasized the show has a new management team, and a fresh take on operations.  She sold me on it, and I rented a 50’x50′ display spot, #46 in the light plane area, right next to the grass airstrip. 

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April 1-6 2025 is a long way off, but I’m going to be there all week, and I looking to have it as a gathering of Corvair builders and flyers. Mark your calendar, plan accordingly. 

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Above, How long have I been building Corvair Flight engines?  This photo is almost 30 years old, it was one of the first years I displayed at Sun n Fun. Yes, that is me in the green shirt, when I was 1/2 my current age. On the left is Gus Warren, who made many lasting contributions to Corvair powered flight, between us, Steve  Upson, and extraordinary mechanic, first guy who worked with me on Corvairs, 35 years ago.  The Photo was taken by Mary Jones, who was later my boss at EAA publications, and  a very positive influence on my aviation writing.

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WWjr. 

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Duc Propellers, now entering Corvair testing.

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Builders, 

 

Pictured is a two blade, hollow carbon fiber ground adjustable propeller, tailored for the Corvair my the French company Duc .(Pronounced “Duke”)  This prop in my shop is the result of extended conversations with the staff of Duc. This is just the first combination to be evaluated, and the results form this will refine future tests, including the possibility of an inflight controllable model.  Projects like this are part of the reason why I got our own in house test Zenith 601. 

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As we gather flight information, I will share it with builders here.  For now, special thanks goes out to two members of the Duc team, Gaetan Fouozing, who runs the US sales office out of Sebring Florida, and Michael Derderian, who was our engineering rep from the Factory.  Both of these men have put a sustained, serious effort to advance this project.  Many old guard Corvair builders  know that I have been a dealer for or an employee off many well known propeller companies.  They all have particular strengths and unique  designs which excel in particular applications, but most people are yet to understand how the individuals in the companies make the difference on if the capabilities of the companies are accessible.  There two men really know their companies products, and have done an outstanding job advancing this project.  More news as it develops. 

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Hollow carbon blade with an Inconel leading edge. 

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The two piece hub, it is made from solid Carbon fiber. 

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Above, the two blades. 

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Above, the other side of the hub. 

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Above, the gold blade shank is aluminum. 

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WWjr.

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Zenith 120hp Corvair package, Available immediately.

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Builders, 

 

These are pictures of a complete and test run 120hp Corvair, built by myself, and all the components to install it on a Zenith 601/650/750. These parts are all new, and were purchased directly from me in 2012. They are still current production components.  The owner had a number for aircraft, this was just the FWF for a plane he will not personally finish. 

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The engine and components are stored at the Mexico MO airport, same airport as the Zenith Factory, The engine and parts are available for immediate sale and delivery at the Zenith Homecoming this weekend, and I suspect they will before or at the event.  I have verified that this is the engine I built, and that it was properly stored.  I AM NOT THE OWNER, I am just trying to make people aware that it is for sale, and sharing some background on it, to save me from answering the questions individually. I consider this a very good deal for someone inclines to buy a complete Corvair package, who is on a fast timeline. 

The engine is a 3,000cc zero timed Corvair, built in my shop, it has an SPA Gen 2 bearing and a set of Falcon Heads.  It has the mount, stainless intake and exhaust, a MA3-SPA certified carb, cowling, nosebowl, oil cooler, baffle kit, ignition and charging systems, etc.  If these parts were ordered today, they would total nearly $24K . The package will be sold at the homecoming for $18,500. 

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I’m leaving for the Homecoming today, and will be driving there solo, so I’m not answering the phone in route.  I’m sharing what I know here, so I kindly ask that people refrain from asking things like  “Is this a good engine?” Can it be converted to a four cylinder?”  “Will it make me a happy person?” “Can I buy just one piece I saw in the pictures?” “I know your not selling it, but does it have a free 10 year warranty which also covers my minivan transmission?” ……my blood pressure thanks everyone in advance. 

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IF YOU ARE A SERIOUS BUYER,  TEXT ME  at 904-806-8143, I will put you in touch with the owner, who asked that I just send him serious people.  Thanks in advance for not calling while I’m driving. 

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Above, side view, 3,000cc Corvair. It has a 750 motor mount pictured, but it can have a 601/650 mount substituted with the package. Other than the mount, the two Zenith engine installations are the same.  

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Overview of the engine. It is a 2012 build, but was properly stored. 

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MA3-SPA carb, stainless intake and exhaust. 10 row oil cooler. 

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Rear view. 

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wwjr. 

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Flycorvair 2,850/601XL Demo plane. part #1

Builders, 

Here is post #1 on our project plane.  Just some brief notes about cleaning up the existing firewall. 

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Above, a short video, as we received the plane. 

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Above, Gary drills off the skin between the instrument panel and the firewall. This only takes a few minutes, does no damage,, provides great access,  easily replaced. 

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This is a fuel pressure regulator. It was on the plane because the builder used a non-standard carb.  I highly discourage anyone from using one of these in a plane, they have a very poor track record, and are never needed with the correct carb. 

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This is an electric primer solenoid.  My Zenith manual tells how these are used, as old Ellison carbs needed these.  Those carbs are out of production, and neither an MA3-SPA nor a Rotec TBI need this. 

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Above, this is an ACS gascolater, they come with Zenith kits. They work, but I only use gascolators with a screw on bowl, like an Andair or a Smith. The blue Vans one is very gig and heavy, I never use it. 

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My finger is pointing at the ground strap lug on the motor mount. In the photo, the builder ran the ground strap from the firewall, which worked, but I would rather have a short jumper from the mount to the head. 

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Above, the view inside. The work is very good and tidy, it just needs a bit of cleaning. 

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Above, Motor mount removed, I sold it to the builder 14 years ago. Its in perfect condition, I going to send it out and have it powder coated our standard gray color. 

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I’m leaving for the Zenith Homecoming on Tuesday the 17th. , Next update will be after I get back. 

WW.

 

 

 

Our ‘New’ Zenith demonstrator , 601XL-B

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Builders, 

6 weeks ago I put out the word I was looking for a flying 601/650 which I could use as a demo aircraft for the 2025 season,  and to have for R&D and development projects.  There were a number of good offers, but the one that best suited the mission was Jim Ballew’s 601XL-B in Tulsa.  We made arrangements to buy it without the engine and trailer it back to my place in Florida. 

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Jim finished and flew the plane in 2012.  It is actually only one of his 3 Corvair powered planes. A very skilled and experienced builder, he has been an EAA member nearly 60 years.  The plane  is simple, no frills, and well built.  Just what I was looking for. 

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The plane has some dated systems, and some unique installation elements that we are going to update and replace with a 100% standard 2,850cc Corvair installation, up to date all the way down to the wiring harness matching the diagrams on my website. 

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Along the way, I will share the step by step process., in pictures and short videos.  So the work begins.  When you see this plane in person at Sun-n -Fun 2025, keep in mind that all good outcomes can be traced to a single day, the day you decided to begin. 

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Above, Myself, Jim Ballew and my compadre, ‘Uncle” Gary Coppen. 

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Above, adventure on the way home. Its a long story,  People who follow my Face Book Page “WW Flycorvair” got to read it blow by blow. 

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The aircraft getting unloaded at my hangar in Florida. 

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WW. 

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